Cedar Creek
Natural History Area


Insects of Cedar Creek

Order HYMENOPTERA

Family CYNIPIDAE

(Gall Wasps)

(Table of Species)

The Cynipidae is a large group (636 NA spp) that are primarily gall formers on oak (Quercus spp) and other plants. Members of the Subfamily Synerginae are inquilines in the galls of others. Perhaps 20 species have been collected, but they are more readily recognized by the characteristic gall they make than by their appearance. The oaks of CCNHA savannas and woods host a variety of species. Some of the more conspicuous are bullet galls (Disholcaspis sp) on bur oak and oak apples (Amphibolips spp) on pin oak. Genera producing leaf galls on oaks include Acraspis (urchin galls), Callirhytis (woolly galls), and Neuroterus (spotty galls). Diplolepis sp forms stem galls on Rosa. Diastrophus forms galls on Rubus, and Gonaspis makes galls on Potentilla.
 


jhaar@lter.umn.edu Last updated May, 2000